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University of Oregon

Microanalytical Facility

The CAMCOR MicroAnalytical Facility provides resources for sample preparation and materials analysis by Electron Probe Micro Analysis (EPMA) and Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy (ESEM).

EPMA Provides:

  • Electron Probe Microanalysis (EPMA) is an elemental analysis technique that uses a focused beam of high-energy electrons to non-destructively ionize a solid specimen surface, which induces emission of x-rays that are characteristic to the elements.
  • Spatial resolution of 1 micrometer in x-y dimension and for thin films, can obtain composition and thickness of nanometer scale layers.
  • Flexibility and accuracy in analyzing unknown samples of arbitrary composition by physics-based quantitative matrix correction procedures.
  • Spatial distribution of elemental constituents can be visualized quantitatively by digital composition maps and displayed in gray scale or false color.
  • Detection limits are of the order of 100 ppm (0.01 wt%) with wavelength dispersive spectrometry and 1000 ppm (0.1 wt%) with energy dispersive spectrometry.

ESEM Provides:

  • The scanning electron microscope focuses an electron beam while it is scanned across a sample’s surface.
  • Secondary electrons emitted from the atoms on the top surface are used to construct quantitative 3 dimensional elevation models of complex surfaces, for example porous materials or fracture surfaces.
  • Backscattered electrons are used to show the distribution of different chemical phases in the sample.
  • Qualitative or quantitative elemental analysis at microscale can be achieved with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS). X-rays may also be used to form maps or line profiles, showing the elemental distribution in a sample surface.
  • Cathodo-luminescence emission is the result of band gap excitation in insulating and semi-conductor materials generally on the order of a few electron volts, and can produce visible light emission. These emissions are often correlated with trace elements and also lattice defects and/or crystallographic stresses.
  • Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) patterning can provide texture and orientation information for crystalline materials.

Documentation:

Further Information:

John Donovan John J. Donovan
Director,
CAMCOR Microanalytical Facility
donovan@uoregon.edu
541.346.4632